APS Pension - About APS Introduction
Employer Administrative, Notification Requirements
1. The employer must notify each
employee prior to the employee's 60 day election period of the employee's
option to participate in a salary
reduction agreement or to modify
an existing one.
2. The employer must notify each
employee of its intention to either
make a matching contribution of 3%
of compensation (or 1% if available)
or a 2% nonelective contribution.
3. The notice must include the summary description as provided by the
trustee of the SIMPLE IRA.
4. The notice above must disclose an
employee's ability to select the
financial institution that will serve
as the trustee of the employee's
SIMPLE IRA and to which that
employee's contributions will be
remitted.
As a general rule, each employee
must have the right to designate a
financial institution that will serve as
trustee as indicated above. In the case
of a larger employer this requirement
can create a significant administrative
burden. Consider an employer with 60
or more eligible employees. It is possible that 60 or more separate checks
would have to be prepared if each
employee elected a different trustee. To
avoid this burden, the employer may
require that all contributions for the
employees be made to a specific financial institution if the following requirements are met:
1. The employer and the financial
institution agree that the financial
institution will be a "designated
financial institution" under section
408(p)(7) for the SIMPLE plan;
2. The financial institution agrees
that, if a participant so requests,
the participant's balance will be
transferred without cost or penalty
to another SIMPLE IRA at a financial institution selected by the participant; and
3. Each participant is given written
notification describing the procedures under which, if a participant
so requests, the participant's balance will be transferred without cost
or penalty to another SIMPLE IRA.
It appears that certain financial
institutions may not be eligible as a
"designated financial institution" if
their investment products cannot comply with the transfer requirements in
#2 above. For example, front or back
loaded mutual funds, insurance company variable or fixed annuities, certificates of deposit, and essentially any
investment that potentially could create a penalty when transferred to
another investment. To avoid open ended employee transfers, the employer
may limit the time during which an
employee can transfer his or her balance. Question and answer J-2 in IRS
Notice 97-6 states in part "...A participant will be deemed to have been
given a reasonable period of time in
which to transfer his or her balance
without cost or penalty if, for each calender year, the participant has until
the end of the 60-day period described
in Q&A E-1 to request to transfer,
without coat or penalty, his or her balance attributable to SIMPLE plan
contributions for the calendar year following that 60-day period."
The 60-day period referred to is the
same 60-day period employees have to
make their salary deferral election. It
also is apparent that the request to
transfer funds refers only to plan contributions for the coming year, not any
existing balance from prior years.
Monthly transfers of the employees'
contributions will satisfy these
requirements.
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